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Low concernPreservative

Phenoxyethanol

AllergenSkin irritant

What it is

A glycol ether with a phenyl group, clear oily liquid with a mild rose odour.

What it does

Broad-spectrum preservative commonly paired with organic acids; the most widely adopted paraben alternative.

Why it’s a concern

Generally considered one of the safer preservatives, capped in the EU at 1%. FDA has warned against its use in nipple creams due to infant toxicity reports. Contact sensitisation is reported in a small percentage of users; low-level allergenicity is manageable relative to parabens and formaldehyde releasers.

Also known as

2-phenoxyethanolethylene glycol phenyl ether

CAS numbers

122-99-6

Commonly found in

lotionserumcosmetics

Safer alternatives

  • sodium benzoate
  • potassium sorbate
  • leucidal liquid

Sources

  • SCCS Opinion SCCS/1575/16
  • FDA Consumer Advisory on Nipple Creams 2008