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High concernPreservative

Polyoxymethylene Urea

Formaldehyde releaserKnown carcinogenAllergen

What it is

A polymeric condensation product of urea and formaldehyde.

What it does

Controlled-release preservative and resin, delivering formaldehyde slowly to maintain antimicrobial activity.

Why it’s a concern

By design, releases formaldehyde, a Group 1 human carcinogen. Exposure at low concentrations over long periods remains a concern because formaldehyde is a known nasopharyngeal carcinogen and an upper respiratory irritant. Heavy use in pressed-wood products is a major indoor air quality issue.

Also known as

urea-formaldehyde resin

CAS numbers

9011-05-6

Commonly found in

pressed woodcosmeticsadhesives

Safer alternatives

  • phenoxyethanol
  • sodium benzoate
  • ultralow-emitting resins

Related chemical families

Formaldehyde

Sources

  • IARC Monograph 100F